Choosing the right entity structure is the first strategic decision any founder makes. It affects liability, taxation, funding eligibility and compliance load for years to come. We help you pick the structure that fits your stage and register it correctly the first time.
Entity types compared
| Feature | Private Limited | LLP | OPC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Min. members | 2 shareholders | 2 partners | 1 (+ 1 nominee) |
| Liability | Limited to shares | Limited to contribution | Limited to shares |
| Governing law | Companies Act, 2013 | LLP Act, 2008 | Companies Act, 2013 |
| Equity funding | Easy — issue shares | Difficult — no shares | Convert to Pvt Ltd first |
| Compliance load | Higher | Lower | Moderate |
| Best for | Startups seeking funding | Professional firms, consultancies | Solo entrepreneurs |
Documents required
- PAN and Aadhaar of all directors / partners
- Identity proof — voter ID, passport or driving licence
- Address proof — recent utility bill or bank statement (not older than 2 months)
- Passport-size photograph of each director / partner
- Proof of registered office — rent agreement with NOC, or ownership document + utility bill
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) — Class 3, for each director
- For LLP: LLP Agreement on stamp paper (filed within 30 days as Form 3)
How the process works
We handle the portal work. You provide the documents.
| Step | What happens |
|---|---|
| 1. DSC & DIN | We obtain your Digital Signature Certificate and Director Identification Number. |
| 2. Name reservation | We file SPICe+ Part A (or RUN-LLP) and get your company name reserved with MCA. |
| 3. Incorporation filing | We file SPICe+ Part B with e-MoA, e-AoA, PAN, TAN and AGILE-PRO-S for GST/EPFO/ESIC. |
| 4. Certificate issued | MCA issues your Certificate of Incorporation with CIN, PAN and TAN. |
| 5. Post-setup | Bank account opening, share certificates, first board meeting and statutory registers. |
Timeline & cost
With complete documents, incorporation typically takes 7–15 working days for Pvt Ltd and LLP. Section 8 companies take 15–25 working days due to additional licence approval. MCA filing fees are waived for authorised capital up to ₹15 lakh — our professional fee is quoted upfront after a quick call.
Startup India (DPIIT) recognition
If your entity is less than 10 years old with turnover under ₹100 Crore, you can apply for DPIIT recognition through the National Single Window System — free of cost. Benefits include a 3-year tax holiday under Section 80-IAC, angel tax exemption, 80% rebate on patent fees, self-certification under labour laws, and access to the Fund of Funds. We handle the application end to end.
Post-incorporation compliance
- First board meeting within 30 days of incorporation
- Appoint statutory auditor within 30 days
- File INC-20A (commencement of business) within 180 days
- Issue share certificates within 60 days
- Maintain statutory registers from day one
- File annual returns (AOC-4, MGT-7) even with nil activity
- DIR-3 KYC for all directors annually by 30 September